Tatisa sifunda sakho sekubalekiswa se-hurricane¶

Sifunda sakho sekubalekiswa se-hurricane sikutjela nangabe kufanele uhambe nakufika sivunguvungu. Sifumane ngaphambi kwesizini, ngobe sinqumo nalapho yonkhe yenye incenye yeluhlelo lwakho incika. Lelikhasi likhombisa kutsi utawufumana njani sifunda sakho nome sigodzi sakho, kutsi timiyalo tisebenta njani, nalapho uyakuphi.

Wenta loku manje¶

• Fumana sifunda sakho nome sigodzi sakho kuwebusayithi yemnyango wakho wesiphuthfumo wendzawo, nome ubabute
• Bhala sona kuluhlelo lwemndeni wakho nakufriji
• Khetsa indzawo yekuya khona ngaphandle kwesifunda, bese ucinisekisa nabantu labalapho
• Fundza kutsi sigodzi sakho sitawutjelwa njani kuhamba: tixwayiso teliphoni, radio, ma-loudspeaker, ma-siren, mafulege, nome baholi bomphakatsi

Nangabe wenta tintfo tintatu kuphela¶

1. Tati sifunda sakho, nangabe sigodzi sakho sitjelwa kuhamba kutivunguvungu letinemandla.
2. Nenendzawo yekuya khona leyingaphandle kwesifunda sekukhukhuma kwelwandle nemanti.
3. Nakutjelwa sigodzi sakho kuhamba, hamba, ungalindzeli kubona nangabe sivunguvungu sijika.

Yini tifunda tekubalekiswa¶

Tifunda tekubalekiswa titifunda letimephiwe ngabaphatsi besiphuthfumo bendzawo ngokungoti kwato kukhukhuma kwelwandle, kukhuphuka kwemanti elwandle lachudzelwa emhlabeni sivunguvungu. Sifunda sesisondzele kakhulu emantini sijwayele kuba sekucala kuyalwa kuphuma. Tiphatsimandla tengeta tifunda njengobe kukhukhuma kokubikezelwa kukhula.

Tindzawo tibita tifunda tato ngetindlela letehlukene. Tifunda letinyenti tasemaceleni elwandle te-United States tisebentisa inhlamvu, njenge-A kuya ku-E, nome tinombolo.

Tive letinye newona emizi tibita imizi, ma-barangay, ma-ward, nome tifunda letiphantsi letidzinga kuhamba, nome tibeke tifunda tengoti etimephini tengoti. Letinye tiyala kubaleka kwawonkhe umuntfu endlini yekuhamba nome leyakhiwe kancane, kusitjalo letincane, nome seduzane nemifula. Buta umnyango wakho wesiphuthfumo wendzawo kutsi luhlelo luni lolusebenta kuwe.

Kungani emanti kusizatfu sekuhamba kwakho¶

Emanti abangela lufo lolunyenti lwe-hurricane, ngekukhukhuma kwelwandle emaceleni elwandle nekukhukhuma kwemvula ngasekhatsi. Indlu leyinemandla ayikuvikeli nangabe floo yangekhatsi igcwala emanti elwandle. Kukhukhuma kungachudzela khashane ngasekhatsi kulandzela imifula, titopo, nemisele, futsi kukhukhuma kwemvula kungafinyelela kutindzawo emakhilomitha lamanyenti (emamayela) kusuka elwandle. Buka Tingoti te-hurricane.

Umoya nawo yincenye yesibili. Tiphatsimandla kanyenti titjela bantu betindlu tekuhamba, tindlu letinoluphahla lelilulu, nematakhiwo alimele kuhamba, ngisho nangephandle kwetifunda tekukhukhuma, ngobe lamatakhiwo angehluleka emoyeni lonemandla.

Kutsi utawufumana njani sifunda sakho¶

• Sesha kuwebusayithi yemnyango wakho wesiphuthfumo wendzawo kutsi "evacuation zone", "hazard map", nome "know your zone". Lenyenti inemephu yekusesha ngaliaddress.
• Hlola likhasi lakho lwendzawo kulihhovisi lelibeka tifunda tekubalekiswa lapho uhlala.
• Buta lihhovisi lahulumende wendzawo yakho, umkhandlu wemuzi nome barangay, nome likhomiti lengoti lomphakatsi. Kuletindzawo letinyenti bagcina luhlu lwetifunda letidzinga kuhamba netikhungo tekubalekiswa.
• E-United States, tifunda tetikhontini letinyenti tasemaceleni elwandle tisebentisa kusesha sifunda nome liaddress, kuloko kubitwa "Know Your Zone". Lapho ikhona, inombolo 211 nayo ingakuxhumanisa nemininingwane yendzawo yakho yeliaddress.
• Hlola sifunda semsebenti wakho, sikolo sebantfwana bakho, nesihlobo sinye nesinye lonakekela.

Tifunda tiphindze tidvwetwe nakubuyeketwa timephu tekukhukhuma. Hlola kabusha nyaka ngamunye ngaphambi kwesizini yakho, ngisho nangabe uhlale endlini leyifanako eminyakeni.

Kufundza imephu yesifunda¶

1. Bhala liaddress lekhaya lakho kumephu, nome ufumane likhaya lakho ngelayini leliseduzane.
2. Bhala inhlamvu nome inombolo yesifunda, nembala wayo. Fundza sihluzo semephu, ngobe mibala nenhlamvu tihlukana ngetindzawo.
3. Hlola sifunda sendlela yakho yekuhamba nendzawo yakho yekuya khona. Indzawo yakho yekuya khona kufanele ibe ngaphandle kwesifunda.
4. Bhala lilanga lekubuyeketwa kwemephu, nanome sinxwabo sekutsi tifunda tishintjile.
5. Bhala sifunda ephepheni. Nangabe imephu inzima kutsi ifundwe, buta lihhovisi lesiphuthfumo ngeliphoni, email, nome ngubukwana.

Nangabe sigodzi sakho singenato tifunda¶

Tindzawo letinyenti atikhiphi timephu tetifunda. Usengakwati kubala ingoti yakho.

• Seduzane nelwandle: Nangabe likhaya lakho liseduze nelwandle, phansi kumhlaba, nome seduzane nemlomo wemfula nome umsele lokhukhuma, hlela kuhamba kunome sivunguvungu sinikwe sixwayiso sekukhukhuma.
• Seduzane nemifula nome tintsaba: Nangabe uhlala ngemfula, kusigodzi, nome ngaphansi kwemwaba lohlaba, imvula lenyenti ingaletsa kukhukhuma nome kuwa kwemhlaba. Hlela lapho ungaya khona nangabe mfula ukhuphuka.
• Sakhiwo sakho: Nangabe uhlala endlini yekuhamba, endlini yeluphahla lelitsinsi lelilulu, nome esakhiweni lesilimele, hlela kuhamba kunome sivunguvungu sinemandla.
• Kukhukhuma kwangasesheshe: Buta bomakhelwane labadzala netiphatsimandla tendzawo kutsi emanti afika kuphi kahle etivunguvungwini takamuva. Timphawu emabondzeni luncedvo, kodvwa sivunguvungu lesilandzelako singaba kumbi kakhulu.

Kutsini timiyalo tekubalekiswa tisebenta¶

Timiyalo tinikwa ngesigodzi, futsi tindzawo letinyenti tisebentisa emazinga lamabili.

Fundza umyalo kahle. Ubita tifunda nome tifunda, ngesinye sikhatsi sikhatsi nendlela. Umyalo wa "lwandle" ungenzeka ufaka umgwaco wakho, nemyalo wesifunda sakho ungenzeka ufaka indlu yakufutsi.

Emagama ahlukana. Tive tatinye tibita "kubalekiswa kwekucaphela" nome "kubalekiswa ngamandla", futsi tatinye tikhipha timiyalo ngemikhandlu yendzawo, maphoyisa, nome libutho. Kuletindzawo letinye, umtsetfo uvumela tiphatsimandla kususa bantu labalile. Nome kungubani lokubita, umyalo wekuhamba usho kutsi ingoti iyiyona.

Nangabe sigodzi sakho singabitwa, ungenzeka awukadzinge kuhamba. Fundza Baleka nome uhlale kutsi utawunqumisisa njani, bese ukhumbule kutsi tiphatsimandla natibita bantu betindlu letibuthakile kuhamba.

Kutsi utawuwuva njani umyalo¶

Awukatsembi umtfombo munye. Sebentisa lebanyenti.

• Tixwayiso tesimo sesiphuthfumo kuliphoni lakho, letifika ngaphandle kwe-app kutive letinyenti
• Kubhaliselwa kwetixwayiso tahulumende wakho wendzawo, ngemesheji, i-app, nome email
• Radio neTV yendzawo
• Ma-siren, ma-loudspeaker, matinsimbi, nome mafulege kumiphakatsi yatinye
• Baholi bemuzi, ba-barangay, nome be-ward, netisebentiswa letihamba kudo esangweni ngesango

Buka kutsi tixwayiso tifinyelela kanjani kuwe ne Kuchubeka kuxhumana nakwehluleka maneti.

Linganisa likhaya lakho nesinqumo¶

Sebentisa litheyibhula leli kuze ubone yini lelidzingwa sesimo sakho. Umyalo wendzawo uhlala ufika kucala, ngako nangabe sigodzi sakho silaywe kuhamba, landzela umyalo.

Yini lekufanele utsatse nakuhamba¶

Pakisha sikhwama sekubaleka kucala, bese wengeta loko lesikhwama sekubaleka singakufaki. Sigcine eceleni kwemnyango nakukhishwa sixwayiso.

• Emadokhumenti esikhwameni lesingangeni emanti, nemakhophi welima-prescription
• Mitsi yalokungaphansi kwemalanga lambalwa, netulukhuni letitelekudliva nemashaja wato
• Emanti nekudla kuhambo, kwananele umuntfu ngamunye nesilwane
• I-charger yeliphoni, i-power bank, neluhlu lwaphepha lwetinombolo teliphoni
• Imali encane ngemabhanga lamancane, ngobe ma-machine wekhadi angayima
• Ma-carrier etilwane, matayi, kudla, nemarekhodi yekugoma
• Timphahla temalanga lambalwa, nemashitsi nangabe ungasebentisa sikhungo sekuphephela

Buka sikhwama se-hurricane sekubaleka kuluhlu lolugcwele.

Lapho uyakuphi¶

Kanyenti awudzingi kuhamba khashane. Kuphuma kusifunda sekukhukhuma nemanti, kanyenti kuhamba kancane ngasekhatsi nome etulu, kujwayele kwenela. Kuhamba kwebudze buphindvwa kukugcina endleleni sikhatsi lesidze, ebhidlingini nasimo-mango sesimbi.

Kuhleleka lekutsandvweni:

1. Umngani nome sihlobo ngaphandle kwesifunda, endlini leyinemandla phakeme. Buta manje, ucinisekise kutsi bangeta tilwane takho.
2. Ihhotela nome indlu yevakashi ngaphandle kwesifunda. Bhukisha masinyane nakubikezelwa sivunguvungu, ngobe magumbi agcwala ngalokuphangisako. Hlola luhlelo lwayo lwetilwane nelokuhoxisa.
3. Sikhungo sekuphephela semphakatsi nome lindzawo yekubalekiswa. Taphephile kodvwa tilula. Letse mashitsi, kudla, emanti, mitsi, netimphahla takho. Tiphatsimandla tikhipha letivuliwe sivunguvungu ngasinye. Buka Tikhungo tekuphephela temphakatsi.

Khetsa indzawo yesibili yekuya khona nasigcwele nome singaphephile lekucala. Hlola indlela kuleyinye ngayinye kumephu kumabhuloko netindlela letikhukhuma. Nangabe unetilwane nome timitsi tetulukhuni, cinisekisa kutsi indzawo yekuya khona ingakutsatsa ngaphambi kwekuhamba. Buka Kubaleka netilwane.

Nangabe udzinga lusito lwekugudluka, unetidzingo temphilo, nome kute lithuloto lakho, bhalisa emnyango wakho wesiphuthfumo wendzawo ngaphambi kwesizini. Buka Kulungisela i-hurricane bantu labadzala, kukhubateka, netidzingo temphilo.

Nangabe uhlala lifulatsi leliphakeme¶

Emaflo laphakeme angetulu kwekukhukhuma, kodvwa atfola umoya lonemandla kakhulu, futsi gezi, mapompo emanti, nema-lift angehluleka emalanga. Nangabe sakhiwo sakho sisesifundeni lesilaywe kuhamba, hamba. Buka Kuphepha kwe-hurricane esakhiweni lesiphakeme.

Indlela yakho yekuhamba¶

Hulumende wakho wendzawo ushicilela tindlela tekubalekiswa, kanyenti imigwaco yinhloko leyihamba ngasekhatsi nome etulu. Fundza yakho neyokwesekela.

• Shayela nome uhamba ngenyawo endleleni kanye esimo-mango sesihle
• Bhala tindzawo letiphantsi, mabhuloko, netindlela letikhukhuma kumvula lenyenti
• Bhala masitashi welitiphetroli endleleni, ugcwalise kusenesikhatsi, ngobe matitashi aphela emanti ngaphambi kwesivunguvungu
• Gcina imephu yephepha emotweni nangabe emaphoni newema-app yekuhamba ayawima

Kukubalekiswa lokukhulu, tiphatsimandla tingaphendvula tonkhe tincenye temgwaco kuhambisa tifika khashane nelwandle (i-contraflow e-United States). Landzela tiphawu nemaphoyisa lacondzisa setfolo. Awushayela ngatinyawo kwetfolo letijwayelekile ngaphandle kokuba tiphatsimandla tivulile tincenye.

Hamba kusenesikhatsi¶

Kuhamba kusenesikhatsi kuyindlela ngcono kakhulu yekwenta kubalekiswa kube lulula. Bantu labahamba lilanga ngaphambili kanyenti bafumana sitfolo lesingasigcwele, matitashi avulekile, nemagumbi lamanyenti ehhotela. Bantu labahamba ngemzuzu wekugcina bafumana tindlela letigcwele, matitashi lashiyeke, nemoya lokhula.

Hlela kufika ngaphambi kwekucala kwemoya lonemandla, kungesi ngaphambi kwekufika kwelikati lesivunguvungu. Nakucala umoya, mabhuloko ayavaleka, emacembu wesindiso ayeka kuhamba, nekushayela kuyingoti. Buka luhlelo lwesikhatsi lwekulungisela i-hurricane ne Kubaleka ngekuphepha.

Emaphutsa lajwayelekile¶

• Kulindza kubona likati. Tivunguvungu tingajika, kodvwa timiyalo tinikwa tifunda letisengotini manje. Hamba nakutjelwa sigodzi sakho kuhamba, ngisho nangabe sibikezelo sibonakala sishintja.
• Kucabanga kutsi sakhiwo lesiphakeme siphephile. Emaflo laphakeme angaba ngetulu kwekukhukhuma, kodvwa gezi nemanti angehluleka emalanga.
• Kukhetsa sihlobo lesisesifundeni. Umakoti wakho kumgwaco ofanako lophantsi akasiphephile kunawe.
• Kutsemba likhanyela linye lesixwayiso. Liphoni lingalahlekelwa luphawu, nome radio ingacishwa nome ingenamabhatri.
• Kuhlela ngesikhungo lesingakavulwa. Tikhungo tivulwa sivunguvungu ngasinye, futsi tatinye tivala kusenesikhatsi. Gcina indzawo yekuya khona yesibili.
• Kuhamba ngaphandle kwemitsi, madokhumenti, nome tilwane. Tsatsa sikhwama sekubaleka nemadokhumenti njengencenye yekuhamba, kungesi emvakwaloko.

Emvakwekuhoxiswa kwemyalo¶

Awukabuyeli kuze tiphatsimandla tihoxise umyalo bese titsho tindlela tiphephile. Emanti nekulimala kungasala sikhatsi lesidze emvakwekumisa kwemoya. Buka Kubuyela likhaya.

Luhlu¶

• Kufumene sifunda sami nome ngibute nangabe sigodzi sami sidzinga kuhamba
• Kubhalwe sifunda kuluhlelo lwemndeni nakufriji
• Kuhlolwe tifunda temsebenti, sikolo, nebahlobo
• Kufundzwe kutsi umyalo utawufinyelela njani kitsi
• Kukhetsiwe indzawo yekuya khona neyekwesekela ngaphandle kwesifunda
• Kucinisekiswe kutsi tilwane tamukelekile kundzawo yekuya khona
• Kuhanjwe ngemoto nome ngenyawo endleleni kanye, kubhalwe tindzawo letiphantsi
• Kubhaliswe litfulotfulo nome lusito nangabe nome ngubani ludzinga
• Kuvunyelenwe njengemndeni kutsi nakusigodzi sakitsi sibitwa, sihamba

Imihlahlandlela lehlobene¶

• Luhlelo lwesikhatsi lwekulungisela i-hurricane
• Akha luhlelo lwesiphuthfumo lwemndeni
• Baleka nome uhlale
• Kubaleka ngekuphepha
• Tikhungo tekuphephela temphakatsi