Nthawi yotsalira ya mphepo yamkuntho: chimene muyenera kuchita masiku 5 mpaka 1 asanafike¶

Pamene mphepo yamkuntho, taifuni, kapena saikiloni ikubwera, nthawi yotsaliraiyi ikukuuzani chimene muyenera kuchita gawo lililonse, kuyambira masiku asanu mphepo isanafike mpaka pamene mphepo yamphamvu ifika. Pezani gawo lanu pansipa, yambani pamenepo, ndipo pitirizani kutsika. Gawo lililonse likukupatsani ntchito yomveka bwino ndi nthawi yomaliza, kuti mumalize ntchito yofunika mphepo isanaipangitse kukhala yoopsa.

Yambani pano: mafunso atatu oyenera kuyankha lero¶

1. Kodi muli m'dera lothawirako, kapena lamulo laperekedwa? Dziwani dera lanu lothawirako ndipo tcherani makutu kwa akuluakulu a dera. Ngati mwauzidwa kuchoka, chokani.
2. Kodi nyumba yanu ndi yotetezeka pa mphepo iyi? Nyumba yoyendayenda, nyumba yomangidwa mopepuka kapena yowonongeka, msewu wosefukira, kapena zosowa za thanzi zomwe zimadalira magetsi, zonse zikutanthauza kuti muyenera kukonzekera kuchoka. Gwiritsani ntchito buku la kusankha kuthawa kapena kukhalabe kuti muone chilichonse.
3. Kodi mphepo yamphamvu idzakufikani liti? Nthawi imeneyo ndiyo nthawi yanu yomaliza. Ntchito iliyonse yapanja, ulendo uliwonse, ndi kusuntha kulikonse kupita ku malo othawirako kuyenera kumaliza nthawi imeneyo isanafike. Ulosi kuchokera ku National Hurricane Center (NHC) kapena bungwe lanu la nyengo la dziko umasonyeza pamene mphepo ya tropical storm ikuyembekezeka.

Ngati muchita zinthu zitatu zokha¶

1. Sankhani lero ngati muthawe kapena mukhalabe, ndipo tsatirani lamulo lililonse la akuluakulu a dera.
2. Pezani mafuta, ndalama, ndi mankhwala okwanira milungu iwiri tsopano, pamene masitolo ndi zipatala zili zabata.
3. Khalani pa malo anu otetezeka, kunyumba kapena kutali, mphepo yamphamvu isanayambe.

Gwirizanitsani nthawi yotsalira ndi machenjezo kumene mumakhala¶

Dziko lililonse lili ndi machenjezo awo. Onse amawerengera chinthu chimodzi: kufika kwa mphepo kapena madzi owononga. Pezani mzere wanu m'tebulo ili, kenako onani tsamba lanu la dera kuti mupeze dongosolo lenileni ndi bungwe limene limalipereka.

Nthawi zimenezi ndi zofala, ndipo zikufotokoza pamene chenjezo chilichonse chimayamba kuperekedwa. Mphepo yachangu imatha kukusunthani ku gawo lotsatira msanga. Onani ulosi kawirikawiri, ndipo kawirikawiri kwambiri pamene watch kapena chenjezo chaperekedwa.

Masiku 5 asanafike: konzekerani pamene ndizosavuta¶

Mphepo ikali kutali, ndipo ulosi udzasintha. Ndi nthawi yotsika mtengo ndi yabata kwambiri yochitapo kanthu, chifukwa masitolo ali odzaza ndi misewu ili yoyera.

• Onani ulosi kuchokera ku NHC kapena bungwe lanu la nyengo la dziko kawirikawiri. Lembani pamene mphepo yamphamvu ingathe kukufikani.
• Funsani famasi yanu kapena chipatala chanu kuonjezera mankhwala msanga. Yesetsani kupeza milungu iwiri ya mankhwala onse. Malamulo amasiyana, choncho funsani msanga.
• Dzazani mafuta mugalimoto lililonse. Ngati mumasunga chotengera chowonjezera, sungani kunja kwa nyumba, kutali ndi kutentha ndi moto.
• Tengani ndalama za makandankhanda. Makina a makadi ndi ma ATM amasiya kugwira pamene magetsi atha.
• Onani chikwama chanu cha zinthu ndipo gulani zomwe zikusowa: osachepera lita 4 (galoni 1) a madzi akumwa pa munthu patsiku, chakudya chosafuna kuphika, mabatire, wailesi ya mabatire kapena yopotoza dzanja, ndi chikwama choyamba chothandiza choyamba.
• Werengani kachiwiri dongosolo lanu la banja. Tsimikizani kumene munthu aliyense adzapita ndi amene ndi womulumikizana nanu kunja kwa dera.
• Ngati mulibe galimoto, muli ndi chilema, kapena muli ndi zosowa za thanzi, imbani ofesi yanu ya dzidzidzi ya dera tsopano za mayendedwe kapena malo othawirako apadera. Thandizo limakonzeka mosavuta mukafunsa msanga.
• Dziwani kumene ziweto zanu zingapite. Onani kuthawa ndi ziweto.
• Chapani zovala ndi mbale pamene madzi ndi magetsi akugwirabe.

Masiku 3 asanafike: sankhani ndipo chitani ntchito yolemetsa¶

Machenjezo oyambirira angathe kuperekedwa pafupifupi pano, malinga ndi mphepo. Iyi ndi mpata wanu wotsiriza wofatsa wa ntchito yapanja ndi wochoka popanda kuthamanga.

• Sankhani ndi buku la kuthawa kapena kukhalabe, ndipo uzani aliyense wa m'nyumba yanu chimene mwasankha.
• Ngati muchoka, sungani malo opitako, tolerani galimoto, ndipo konzekerani kuchoka msanga. Onani momwe mungathawire mosamala.
• Ikani zotchinga kapena matabwa pa mazenera pamene mphepo ikali chete ndi othandiza alipo. Onani konzekeretsani nyumba yanu.
• Yeretsani bwalo. Bweretsani mkati mipando, migiriro, zitini, zoseweretsa, ndi chilichonse chimene chingauluke. Mangani zimene simungathe kusuntha.
• Lipiritsani mafoni, mapampu a magetsi, maputopu, ndi nyali zolipiritsidwa, ndipo sungani zilipiritsidwe.
• Tetezani kapena sunthani bwato lanu. Onani mabwato.
• Sunthani ng'ombe ku malo okwera kapena munda wotetezeka. Onani ng'ombe ndi nyama zazikulu.
• Jambulani chipinda chilichonse, kunja kwa nyumba, ndi galimoto lililonse kwa chigamulo cha inshuwaransi.

Masiku 2 asanafike: watches zikusintha kukhala warnings¶

NHC imapereka chenjezo chawo pafupifupi maola 36 mphepo ya tropical storm isanafike. Malamulo a kuthawa nthawi zambiri amafika pa gawo ili, choncho ndi pamene dongosolo lanu limayezedwa.

• Ngati dera lanu lalamulidwa kuthawa, pitani tsopano. Tsatirani momwe mungathawire mosamala.
• Ngati mukupita ku malo othawirako, tolerani ndi mndandanda wa chimene muyembekezere pa malo othawirako, ndipo onani malo othawirako amene atsegulidwa.
• Malizani ntchito ya nyumba. Tsekani zotchinga zonse, yeretsani ngalande ndi njira zothamangitsira madzi, ndipo kwezani zinthu zamtengo wapatali kuchoka pansi.
• Dzazani zotengera zoyeretseka ndi madzi akumwa. Onani madzi ndi chakudya.
• Ikani firigo ndi fiza pa machitidwe awo ozizira kwambiri, ndipo zizizani mabotolo a madzi kuti athandize kusunga chakudya chozizira.
• Uzani banja kumene mudzakhala ndi nthawi imene mudzalumikizana kachiwiri.

Tsiku 1 asanafike: zoyambirira zomaliza ndi kukhala pa malo¶

Mikanda ya mvula ndi mphepo nthawi zambiri zimafika tsiku ili lomaliza, kutali likulu la mphepo lisanafike. Malizani zonse zapanja mmawa.

• Ngati mukukhalabe, pitirizani ndi mndandanda wa maola 24 omaliza.
• Ngati mukuthawa ndipo simunachoke, chokani tsopano, kapena pitani ku malo othawirako apafupi amene mungafikire mosatetezeka.
• Pakani magalimoto pa malo okwera, kutali ndi mitengo ndi mawaya a magetsi.
• Sungani mapu a offline. Mungathenso kusunga buku ili kuti mugwiritse ntchito popanda intaneti pamene mulibe lumikizidwe labwino.
• Ikani nsapato, njira, ndi foni yanu pafupi ndi bedi lililonse.
• Khalani pa chipinda chanu chotetezeka kapena malo othawirako mphepo yamphamvu isanafike.

Pamene ulosi usintha¶

Mphepo imafulumira, imachedwa, ndipo imapatuka. Gwiritsani ntchito gawo limene likugwirizana ndi nthawi imene muli nayo tsopano, osati nthawi ya pa kalendala yanu.

• Ngati ulosi ukupangitsa mphepo kukhala pafupi kwambiri, sunthani ku gawo lotsatira ndipo chitani mndandanda wake lero. Musayese kumaliza magawo oyambirira motsatana.
• Ngati mphepo ikuchedwa kapena ikusintha njira, sungani dongosolo lanu, onani ulosi kawirikawiri, ndipo dikirani malangizo ovomerezeka musanasinthe chisankho chanu.
• Ngati munachoka kale ndipo mphepo yapatuka, musathamangire kunyumba. Dikirani chizindikiro cholekerera kuchokera ku akuluakulu musanabwerere.

Maola 12 omaliza: khalani mkati ndi kudziwa chikuchitika¶

Ntchito yatha tsopano. Ntchito yanu ndi kukhala pa malo otetezeka, kupitiriza kutchera makutu, ndi kusunga foni yanu ilipiritsidwe. Mndandanda wa nthawi wa gawo ili uli mu mndandanda wa maola 24 omaliza.

• Khalani mkati, m'chipinda chanu chotetezeka, kutali ndi mazenera ndi zitseko.
• Sungani wailesi ya mabatire kapena yopotoza dzanja yoyatsidwa kwa bungwe lanu la nyengo la dziko ndi akuluakulu a dera.
• Tumizani uthenga m'malo mwa kuimba pamene mungathe. Zimitsani kuwala kwa foni ndipo tsekani ma app kuti musunge batire.
• Musapite panja pamene diso likudutsa. Mphepo imabwerera kuchokera mbali ina, nthawi zina mumphindi zochepa. Onani diso.
• Ngati madzi akulowa mkati mwa nyumba, sunthani pamwamba, osati panja. Musalowe m'kabati lotsekeka. Onani kusefukira.

Chimene muyenera kuchita pamene mphepo ili pamwamba chili mu pa nthawi ya mphepo.

M'gawo ili¶

• Kodi ndithawe mphepo yamkuntho: buku la kusankha gawo ndi gawo la nyumba yanu ndi banja lanu.
• Momwe mungathawire mosamala: kuchoka ndi galimoto, popanda galimoto, ndi chilema, ndi ziweto, ndi kuthawa kwa dera.
• Chimene muyembekezere pa malo othawirako a mphepo yamkuntho: kupeza limodzi, chimene muyenera kutenga, ndi malamulo amkati.
• Maola 24 omaliza mphepo yamkuntho isanafike: mndandanda wa nthawi wa anthu amene akukhalabe kunyumba.

Kuti mupeze mtundu wathunthu wa kukonzekera wa nthawi yotsaliraiyi wochokera sabata limodzi, onani nthawi yokonzekera pa mphepo yamkuntho.

Zitsogozo zogwirizana¶

• Nthawi yokonzekera pa mphepo yamkuntho
• Zidziwitso ndi machenjezo afotokozedwa
• Dziwani dera lanu lothawirako
• Konzekeretsani nyumba yanu
• Pa nthawi ya mphepo