Mndandanda wa thumba la dzidzidzi pa mphepo yamkuntho¶

Mndandanda uwu wa thumba la dzidzidzi pa mphepo yamkuntho ukukuthandizani kukonza thumba limodzi la munthu aliyense, lokonzeka pa khomo, kuti muthe kuchoka pa mphindi zochepa pamene akuluakulu alamula kuthawa chifukwa cha mphepo yamkuntho, taifuni, saikiloni, kapena kusefukira. Konzani lisanafike nyengo ya mphepo, osati pamene mphepo ili kale pa mapu.

Ngati muchita zinthu zitatu zokha¶

1. Ikani makope a ID yanu ndi zikalata, ndalama za zindalama zazing'ono, ndi mankhwala anu a masiku 14 zokha m'thumba limodzi losalowa madzi lero.
2. Onjezerani chodajikitsa cha foni, batire yodajikidwa yodzaza, chowunikira, mluzu, ndi zovala zosinthira.
3. Ikani thumbalo pa khomo ndipo uzani aliyense m'nyumba yanu kumene lili.

Thumba la dzidzidzi kapena kiti ya pakhomo¶

Kiti yanu ya zosungidwa za pakhomo ikukuthandizani kupitiriza ngati mukhala. Ndi yaikulu ndipo imakhala m'kabati kapena m'nyumba yosungira zinthu.

Thumba la dzidzidzi ndi zomwe munyamula ngati muchoka. Munthu aliyense amakonza limodzi kwa pafupifupi masiku 3 kutali ndi kunyumba. Izi zimakwanira kuthawa kwakanthawi kochepa ndi masiku oyamba mphepo itadutsa, pamene misewu ikukuyenda pang'onopang'ono ndipo masitolo akhoza kukhala otsekedwa. Thumbalo limanyamula zinthu zimene simungathe kusintha, monga zikalata ndi mankhwala, kuphatikiza chakudya, madzi, ndi zovala zokwanira kudikirira kwakanthawi kutali kapena usiku umodzi m'malo othawirako.

Sankhani thumba la kumsana, kuti manja anu akhale ampatuko. Gwiritsani ntchito thumba losalowa madzi, kapena ikani zinthu m'zikwama za zip mkati mwa thumba la kumsana, kuti mvula ndi madzi osefukira sangathe kufikira zikalata, mankhwala, kapena foni.

Kulemera kwa thumba¶

Ngati simungathe kuyenda ndi thumba, simungathe kuchoka nalo. Yesani kulemera kwa thumba musanaonjezere madzi, ndipo dzazani madzi pomaliza.

Madzi ndi chinthu cholemera kwambiri. Lita limodzi la madzi limalemera pafupifupi kilogalamu 1 (mapaundi 2.2), choncho malita 3 amaonjezera pafupifupi makilogalamu 3 (mapaundi 6.6). Nyamulani madzi okwanira kuyamba, kenako konzekerani momwe mungapezere ena, monga malo othawirako, galimoto, kapena chosefera ndi mapiritsi oyeretsa (onani madzi ndi chakudya).

Yesani thumba musanalifunikire. Lidzazeni, yendani nalo kwa mphindi 15 pamalo athyathyathya, kenako nyamulani lokwera ndi kutsika makwerero. Ngati zimenezi ndi zovuta, chotsani zinthu zolemera kwambiri zimene mungasinthenso, monga chakudya chotsekeredwa m'makani ndi zovala zowonjezera. Ana ayenera kunyamula thumba laling'ono lokhala ndi zinthu zopepuka zokha.

Mphindi khumi kuchoka¶

Ngati mulibe thumba lokonzeka ndipo muyenera kuchoka tsopano, tengani izi motsatira ndondomeko iyi. Kenako chokani.

1. Anthu ndi ziweto.
2. Mankhwala, magalasi, zomvera makutu, ndi zida zamankhwala pamodzi ndi zodajikitsira zake.
3. Foni, chodajikitsira, ndi batire yodajikidwa.
4. ID, ndalama, ndi makadi a banki.
5. Mabotolo a madzi ndi zokhwasula zilizonse zapafupi.
6. Nsapato zolimba, jekete lamvula, ndi zovala zosinthira.
7. Fayilo ya zikalata kapena foni yokhala ndi zithunzi za zikalata zanu.

Zikalata¶

Sungani izi m'thumba losalowa madzi lotsekedwa bwino. Makope amakwanira kwa zinthu zambiri, koma nyamulani zoyambirira za chilichonse chovuta kwambiri kusintha, monga pasipoti ndi satifiketi la kubadwa. Patsani munthu wina kutali ndi dera la mphepo gulu lachiwiri la makope, kuti mukhoze kutsimikizira ndani inu ndi zomwe muli nazo ngakhale thumba litasowa.

• ID yokhala ndi chithunzi pa akuluakulu onse
• Mapasipoti ndi satifiketi za kubadwa
• ID ya dziko, social security, kapena makadi okhalamo
• Makadi a inshuwaransi ndi manambala a mapolisi a nyumba, obwereketsa, galimoto, thanzi, ndi madzi akukwera
• Deed, lease, kapena zikalata za nthaka
• Rejista ya galimoto
• Mbiri ya zaumoyo, mbiri ya katemera, ndi mndandanda wanu wolembedwa wa mankhwala
• Mbiri ya katemera wa ziweto
• Zambiri za banki ndi makadi
• USB drive kapena makope osungidwa bwino pa intaneti a zonse pamwambapa
• Zithunzi zaposachedwa za nyumba yanu ndi zinthu zanu kwa inshuwaransi

Tsamba la zikalata ndi inshuwaransi likufotokoza momwe mungasungire makope awa.

Ndalama¶

Pamene magetsi afa, makina a kadi ndi a ndalama amaima nthawi zambiri. Nyamulani ndalama za zindalama zazing'ono ndi ndalama zina, chifukwa sitolo yopanda magetsi ikhoza kukhala yosatha kupereka chisinthiko. Bweretsani zokwanira pa mafuta, chakudya, ndi usiku umodzi kapena awiri a kugona ngati mungathe. Sungani kadi ya banki kwa pamene machitidwe abwerera.

Gawanitsani ndalama pakati pa malo awiri m'thumba, ngati chikwama chimodzi chasowa kapena chanyowa.

• Ndalama za zindalama zazing'ono
• Ndalama za magetseni
• Kadi ya banki kapena ya credit

Mankhwala ndi thanzi¶

• Osachepera masiku 14 a mankhwala a chilolezo cha dokotala onse, m'mapaketi awo olembedwa
• Mndandanda wolembedwa wa mankhwala wokhala ndi miyeso, ziwengo, ndi madokotala
• Magalasi, contact lenses ndi solution yake, ndi mabatire a chomvera makutu
• Kiti yaying'ono ya chithandizo choyamba
• Mankhwala a ululu ndi malungo, antihistamine, mankhwala a chimbudzi chamadzimadzi, ndi mchere wa kubwezeretsa madzi m'thupi
• Mankhwala oyeretsa manja osachepera 60 pa 100
• Masiki a nkhope
• Mankhwala oletsa udzudzu
• Zida zamankhwala pamodzi ndi zodajikitsira zake
• Thumba lozizira ndi ayezi wopanda kuzimiririka kwa mankhwala omwe amafuna kuzizira

Sungani mankhwala m'kesi lotsekedwa, m'mapaketi awo a famasi, kuti label ikuoneke bwinobwino dzina ndi muyeso. Dzazani mankhwala a m'thumbamo nthawi iliyonse mukadzaza a panyumba, kuti zosungidwa ziwiri zisasiyane. Onani chithandizo choyamba ndi mankhwala kuti mumange kiti yanu ndikusunga insulin motetezeka.

Madzi ndi chakudya¶

Simungathe kunyamula masiku 3 a madzi m'msana wanu. Pa malita 4 (galoni 1) pa munthu patsiku, masiku 3 amafuna malita 12 (galoni 3), amene amalemera pafupifupi makilogalamu 12 (mapaundi 26). M'thumba, nyamulani malita 2 mpaka 3 (quarts 2 mpaka 3) pa munthu ngati zoyambira, pamodzi ndi njira yopangira madzi ena otetezeka. Ngati mukuchoka ndi galimoto, galimoto imatha kunyamula masiku 3 onse.

• Botolo lodzazikidwanso la madzi pa munthu, lodzaza
• Mapiritsi oyeretsa madzi kapena chosefera chaching'ono
• Energy bars, mtedza, zipatso zouma, makeke, ndi zokhwasula zina zopepuka
• Zakudya zokonzeka kudya m'mapaketi kapena makani ochepa okhala ndi ring pull
• Sipuni, ndi chotsegulira makani chaching'ono ngati mukunyamula makani amene amafuna
• Chakudya cha zakudya zapadera, makanda, ndi ziweto

Malo othawirako ndi zenera lothawirako nthawi zina amapereka chakudya, koma kuchedwa ndi kofala. Nyamulani zokwanira kudikirira tsiku limodzi la magalimoto kuyima kapena kudikira popanda thandizo.

Foni, mphamvu, kuwala, ndi chizindikiro¶

• Chodajikitsira foni ndi kebo
• Batire yodajikidwa yodzaza, osachepera 10,000 mAh
• Chodajikitsa cha galimoto
• Chowunikira kapena headlamp, okhala ndi mabatire owonjezera
• Mluzu wa munthu aliyense, kuphatikiza ana
• Wailesi ya batire kapena yopondedwa ndi manja, imodzi pa nyumba
• Mndandanda wosindikizidwa wa manambala a foni: banja, munthu wina kutali ndi dera la mphepo, madokotala, inshuwaransi, ntchito, ndi sukulu
• Mapu osindikizidwa olembapo njira yanu yothawira ndi njira yachiwiri

Sungani foni m'chikwama cha zip, pamodzi ndi batire yodajikidwa ndi kebo pafupi. Chodajikitsa cha kupondeza kapena dzuwa chimathandiza pa kudikirira kwakanthawi kwautali, koma ndi chopita pang'onopang'ono, choncho batire yodajikidwa yodzaza ndiyo njira yayikulu.

Lembani manambala pa pepala, chifukwa mafoni amafa, amasweka, ndipo amasowa. Kumbukirani osachepera awiri. Buku la kukhalabe mogwirizana likufotokoza zoyenera kuchita madongosolo a foni akalephera.

Zovala ndi nsapato¶

Konzani pa kutentha, mvula, ndi pansi ponyowa. Sankhani zovala zimene mungagwirire ntchito ndi kuyendamo.

• Zosinthira zovala zamkati ndi masokosi zitatu
• Malaya 2 kapena 3 ndi mathalauza ataliatali amodzi
• Zovala zopepuka, zouma msanga kwa kutentha
• Jekete lamvula kapena poncho
• Nsapato zolimba zotsekedwa, zovalidwa kapena zozingidwa. Zisapato za opanda zidutswa sizimateteza kwa zitsulo, galasi, ndi zinyalala.
• Chipewa ndi magalasi a dzuwa
• Chinthu chotentha kwa malo othawirako okhala ndi air conditioning
• Bulangeti lopepuka kapena nsalu yogona

Zinthu za ukhondo ndi kuyeretsa¶

• Bulashi ya mano ndi mankhwala a mano
• Sopo kapena zinsalu za kuyeretsa thupi
• Deodorant
• Pepala la chimbudzi ndi zinsalu zonyowa
• Zofunika pa msambo kapena zina za msambo
• Thaulo laling'ono
• Sunscreen
• Zikwama zochepa za plastiki za zinyalala ndi zovala zonyowa

Makiyi, mapepala, ndi zinthu zaumwini¶

• Makiyi owonjezera a nyumba ndi galimoto
• Kope la dongosolo lanu la banja lokhala ndi malo okumana
• Kadi ya ID ya munthu aliyense yokhala ndi dzina, munthu woti alumikizane naye pa dzidzidzi, ndi zofunika zaumoyo
• Kabuku ndi pensulo
• Zomangira m'makutu ndi chophimba maso kwa kugona
• Buku kapena makadi kwa kudikirira

Ana, achibale okalamba, ndi ziweto¶

• Ana. Mwana aliyense amene angathe kunyamula amapatsidwa thumba laling'ono la kumsana lokhala ndi chithunzi cha banja, manambala anu a foni, chinthu chotonthoza, zokhwasula, ndi madzi. Onani makanda ndi ana.
• Achibale okalamba kapena olumala. Konzani mankhwala awo, zida, zodajikitsira, mabatire owonjezera, ndi kope la dongosolo lawo la chisamaliro. Onetsetsani kuti thumba lawo ndi lopepuka mokwanira kwa iwo, kapena wonyamulidwa ndi munthu wina. Onani okalamba ndi anthu olumala.
• Ziweto. Chiweto chilichonse chimafuna chakudya, madzi, chonyamula kapena chingwe, mbiri, ndi chithunzi. Onani kiti ya dzidzidzi ya ziweto.

Malinga ndi mkhalidwe wanu¶

• Mulibe galimoto. Konzani mopepuka mokwanira kuyenda njira yaitali ndi thumba. Funsani ofesi yanu ya dzidzidzi ya dera tsopano kumene mabasi othawitsa kapena malo otengera anthu ali, ndipo lembani zomwezo pa mndandanda wanu wa anthu oti mungalumikizane nawo.
• Wapaulendo kapena alendo. Sungani pasipoti yanu, zambiri za tikiti yanu yobwerera, ndalama, mankhwala, ndi batire yodajikidwa yodzaza m'thumba la tsiku. Lembetsani ku embassy yanu ngati dziko lanu limapereka izi. Onani alendo ndi apaulendo.
• Kupita ku malo othawirako a anthu onse. Malo othawirako nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi malo ochepa ndi zinthu zochepa. Bweretsani zofunda, chakudya, madzi, mankhwala, ndi chilichonse chimene mufuna kugona. Onani malo othawirako a anthu onse.
• Kukhala m'ngalawa. Sungani thumba losalowa madzi la zikalata, mankhwala, ndi foni lokonzeka kutenga kumtunda. Onani ngalawa.

Kiti ya galimoto¶

Galimoto yanu ikhoza kukhala nyumba yanu kwa tsiku limodzi la magalimoto kuyima. Sungani izi m'galimoto nyengo yonse, ndipo dzazanso tanki pamene ili pang'ono.

• Tanki ya mafuta yosungidwa yodzaza bwino
• Madzi, malita 12 (galoni 3) pa munthu kwa masiku 3
• Chakudya chosafuna kuphika
• Chodajikitsira foni ndi kebo
• Chowunikira ndi mabatire owonjezera
• Kiti ya chithandizo choyamba
• Zingwe za jumper
• Taya yowonjezera, jack, ndi mpiku wa matayala, ndi kudziwa momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito
• Chodzazira taya kapena mankhwala otseka mabowo
• Mapu osindikizidwa a derali
• Bulangeti kapena matawulo
• Ma poncho a mvula
• Magolovesi a ntchito ndi kiti yaying'ono ya zida
• Katangale wa chenjezo kapena nsalu yowunikira
• Pepala la chimbudzi ndi zikwama za zinyalala
• Ndalama za mafuta ndi msonkho wa misewu

Musasiye mankhwala m'galimoto pa kutentha. Chotsani m'galimoto pa malo aliwonse amene mwaimapo, ndipo sungani madzi ndi chakudya cha kiti ya galimoto kutali ndi dzuwa pamene mungathe.

Zolakwa zofala¶

• Kukonza ngati kupita ku hotelo, osati kuyenda. Thumba lokhala ndi laputopu ndi bulangeti lolemera limalephera pa tsiku loyamba la magalimoto kuyima. Konzani kwa kuyenda ndi kudikirira.
• Kope limodzi la mndandanda wa mankhwala, kapena palibe. Lembani ndipo sungani m'thumba ndi m'chikwama chanu.
• Kusunga thumba pamalo otentha nyengo yonse. Kutentha kumafooketsa mabatire, mankhwala, ndi mafoni. Sungani thumba m'chipinda chozizira, osati pansi pa denga, nkhokwe, kapena galimoto.
• Kulola mankhwala kutha. Zosungidwa zotha kapena zochepa kwambiri sizithandiza pamene famasi yatsekedwa.
• Kuyiwala ndalama za mafuta ndi misonkho ya misewu. Masitolo a mafuta ndi malo omwe amalipira misonkho amatha kusalola makadi pamene magetsi afa.
• Kusiya munthu pa mndandanda. Onani matumba motsutsana ndi aliyense amene atha kufuna kuchoka ndi inu, kuphatikiza mwana wokhala ndi wachibale ndi mkulu wokhala patali.

Ntchito ndi sukulu¶

Funsani bwana wanu dongosolo lake la mphepo, ndi ngati ogwira ntchito akuyembekezeredwa kukhala pantchito kapena kupita kunyumba. Sungani thumba laling'ono pamenepo lokhala ndi madzi, zokhwasula, mankhwala a tsiku limodzi kapena awiri, chodajikitsira foni, ndi nsapato zabwino za kuyenda.

Funsani sukulu ya ana anu momwe imamasulira ophunzira pa mphepo, ndi amene idzawalole kuwatenga. Lembani mayina ndi manambala a foni a anthu amenewo pa dongosolo lanu la banja.

Sungani lokonzeka¶

Onani ndikudzaza thumbalo nthawi zonse, ndi nyengo iliyonse ya mphepo isanafike. M'madera otentha ndi achinyontho, onani kawirikawiri ngati mungathe.

• Dajikaninso mabatire odajikidwa ndikuyesa chowunikira
• Sinthani madzi ndi zokhwasula ndi zatsopano
• Onani masiku a mankhwala ndikudzazanso
• Sinthani zovala zimene sizikukwanilanso ana
• Sinthani zikalata ndi manambala a foni
• Bwezerani thumba pa khomo

Zitsogozo zogwirizana¶

• Kuthawa kapena kukhalabe
• Kuthawa mosatetezeka
• Malo othawirako a anthu onse
• Mndandanda wa zinthu zofunika
• Zikalata ndi inshuwaransi