Hurricane supply list¶
This hurricane supply list covers everything your household needs to get through a storm and the days after it without outside help. Use it as a master checklist, then open the linked pages for details on each group.
If you only do three things¶
- Store 4 liters (1 gallon) of water per person per day for seven days.
- Stock seven days of food that needs no cooking or refrigeration, plus a manual can opener.
- Fill a small box with flashlights, batteries, a first aid kit, and your medications, and keep it where you can find it in the dark.
Why seven days¶
For years the standard advice was three days of supplies. After a major hurricane, three days is rarely enough. Power can be out for a week or more, roads can be blocked, and stores may be closed or empty. Plan for at least seven days, and stretch to two weeks if you can.
You are stocking for a stretch when the tap may not run, the lights may not work, and help may be slow to arrive. The goal is simple: your household can take care of itself until things come back.
Buy a little at a time¶
A full kit bought in one trip is expensive. Spread it across the year instead. Add a case of water or a few cans to your regular shopping each week, and pick up batteries and other gear when they go on sale.
Shop before a watch is issued. Once a storm is on the map, shelves empty within hours and lines get long. If you build your kit in the off season, you can skip the panic entirely.
Rotate as you go
Use and replace food and water from your kit throughout the year so nothing expires. Write the purchase date on containers with a marker.
Water¶
Details on the water and food page.
- 4 liters (1 gallon) per person per day, seven days minimum (a family of four needs 112 liters, or 28 gallons)
- Extra water for pets, hot weather, pregnancy, and medical needs
- Water for cooking and basic washing on top of drinking water
- Clean containers to fill from the tap before the storm
- Unscented household bleach and a dropper for treating water
- A water filter or purification tablets as a backup
Food¶
- Seven days of food that needs no cooking or refrigeration
- Canned meat, fish, beans, fruit, and vegetables
- Peanut butter, crackers, granola bars, dried fruit, and nuts
- Shelf stable milk or powdered milk
- Instant coffee or tea if you rely on them
- Manual can opener (two is smart)
- Disposable plates, cups, and utensils to save water on washing
- Camp stove and fuel for outdoor use only
Light and power¶
Details on the power and light page.
- Flashlight for each person, plus headlamps
- Battery powered or crank lantern
- Batteries in every size you use, enough for a week
- Portable power banks, fully charged
- Car charger for phones
- Battery or hand crank weather radio (a NOAA Weather Radio in the United States)
- Coolers and frozen water bottles for food
- Generator, fuel, and carbon monoxide alarms if you have one
First aid and medicine¶
Details on the medical and first aid page.
- First aid kit with bandages, gauze, tape, antiseptic, and gloves
- Two week supply of prescription medications
- Written list of medications, doses, and doctors
- Pain relievers, antihistamines, anti diarrhea medicine, antacids
- Spare glasses or contact lenses and solution
- Hearing aid batteries
- Cooler and ice packs for refrigerated medicines
- Sunscreen and insect repellent
Hygiene and sanitation¶
- Toilet paper, enough for a week or more
- Hand sanitizer and soap
- Wet wipes for washing without running water
- Heavy duty trash bags and ties
- Bucket with a lid, plus kitty litter or bags for a makeshift toilet
- Feminine hygiene products
- Toothbrushes, toothpaste, deodorant
- Disinfectant spray or wipes
Tools and safety¶
- Multi tool or basic tool set
- Wrench or pliers to turn off utilities
- Duct tape and plastic sheeting
- Tarps and rope for temporary roof or window cover
- Work gloves and sturdy closed toe shoes
- Fire extinguisher
- Whistle to signal for help
- N95 dust masks for cleanup
- Waterproof matches or lighters
- Battery powered fan
Documents and cash¶
Details on the documents and insurance page.
- Copies of ID, insurance policies, deeds, titles, and medical records in a waterproof bag
- Digital copies on a USB drive or in secure cloud storage
- Cash in small bills, because card readers and ATMs fail without power
- Printed list of important phone numbers
- Recent photos of your home and belongings for insurance claims
Communication¶
- Battery or hand crank radio for official alerts
- Phone chargers and cables for every device
- Printed contact list with an out of town contact
- Paper map of your area with evacuation routes marked
- Notebook and pen
Comfort and sanity items¶
The days after a storm are long, hot, and boring. Small comforts matter more than you expect.
- Books, cards, board games, puzzles
- Earplugs and eye mask for sleeping through generator noise and daylight
- Extra pillows, blankets, or sleeping bags
- Favorite snacks and treats
- Bug spray and a citronella candle for outside
- Comfort items for children
Kits for specific needs¶
Some households need more than the master list.
- Babies and children: formula, diapers, and activities.
- Pet emergency kit: food, carriers, and records.
- Go bag: a grab and go bag per person for evacuation.
- Seniors and people with disabilities: backup power for medical devices and mobility aids.
Where to keep it¶
Store your kit in one place that stays dry and is easy to reach in the dark. Plastic bins with lids work well. Tell everyone in the household where it is.
Check the kit twice a year, at the start of hurricane season and again mid season. Replace expired food, swap batteries, and update documents.