Tsibela kumxholo

Icebo lokulungiselela isiqhwithi

I-hurricane, i-typhoon kunye ne-tropical cyclone zisisiqhwithi esinye, kuphela amagama awohlukileyo kuwandle ngawandle. Konke okukule sikhokelo kusebenza kuzo zonke.

Icebo lokulungiselela isiqhwithi luluhlu olufutshane lwezigqibo owenzayo ngaphambi kwesiqhwithi, ukwenzela ukuba xa esifika, uzilandele kuphela. Eli phepha likunika izigqibo ezihlanu ekufuneka uzenze ngoku, indlela yokuvavanya icebo lakho, umlandu wamaxesha xa isiqhwithi sisakha, kunye nesikhokelo esifanelekileyo sekhaya lakho, imali yakho, kunye nentsapho yakho.

Iziqhwithi, ii-typhoon, kunye nee-tropical cyclone zezinto ezifanayo kwisiqhwithi kodwa zinamagama ahlukeneyo ngokwemimandla. Yonke into ekweli candelo isebenza kuzo zonke, nokuba uhlala phi.

Qala apha: oko ukufanele ukwenze kuleveki

Ukuba isixa seenyanga sesiqalisile, okanye zange wenze icebo, zenze ezi zinto ngoku. Inye ngenye ithatha ngaphantsi kweyure.

  • Khangela imandla yakho yokurhoxiswa, okanye ubuze iofisi yakho yesiqhuba-ngqondo yendawo ukuba indawo yakho ixelelwa ukuhamba kwiziqhwithi ezomeleleyo. Bhala impendulo kwiphepha. Jonga Yazi imandla yakho yokurhoxiswa yesiqhwithi.
  • Khetha indawo oya kuyo ngaphandle kwemandla yengozi, kananjalo ufowunele abantu abakhoyo apho ukubuza ukuba ungafika.
  • Khetha umntu omnye onxibelelana naye ohlala kude, kananjalo ugcine inombolo yakhe kuzo zonke iifowuni kunye nephepha. Jonga Ukuhlala uqhagamshelene xa amanethiwekhi angasebenzi.
  • Vula izaziso zongxamiseko kwifowuni yakho kananjalo ubhalise kwizaziso zorhulumente wakho wendawo. Jonga indlela izaziso zifikelela kuwe.
  • Shicilela ividiyo yegumbi ngalinye lekhaya lakho kananjalo uyigcine ngaphandle kwendlu.

Ukuba wenza izinto ezintathu kuphela

  1. Yazi ukuba ufanele uhambe kwisiqhwithi esomeleleyo, kunye nendawo oya kuyo.
  2. Gqiba ngoku ukuba xa amagosa axelela indawo yakho ukuhamba, uya kuhamba.
  3. Gcina amanzi kunye nokutya kweentsuku ezithile, okungakumbi ukuba unako, kananjalo ugcine amayeza ongezelelweyo, kancinci ngexesha.

Ixesha lesixa seenyanga

Isixa seenyanga seziqhwithi siyahluka ngokwelwandle, ngoko ceba iinyanga ezibalulekileyo apho uhlala. Inkonzo yakho kazwelonke yemozulu ibhengeza imihla yayo yesixa seenyanga.

Ummandla Isixa esiphambili seenyanga Imizekelo
North Atlantic, Caribbean, Gulf of Mexico Juni 1 ukuya kuNovemba 30, ixesha elixakekileyo ngakumbi ngu-Agasti ukuya ku-Okthobha Jamaica, Cuba, the Bahamas, Mexico, the United States
Eastern North Pacific Meyi 15 ukuya kuNovemba 30 Iinxweme zePacific zeMexico kunye neCentral America
Central North Pacific Juni 1 ukuya kuNovemba 30 Hawaii
Western North Pacific Unyaka wonke, ixesha elixakekileyo ngakumbi nguJulayi ukuya kuNovemba Philippines, Japan, Taiwan, Vietnam, China
North Indian Ocean Iincopho ezimbini: Apreli ukuya kuJuni kunye no-Okthobha ukuya kuDisemba India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Oman
South Pacific and Australia Novemba ukuya ku-Apreli Fiji, Vanuatu, Tonga, Australia
Southwest Indian Ocean Novemba ukuya ku-Apreli Madagascar, Mozambique, Mauritius, Réunion

Iziqhwithi zinganokwakha ngaphandle kwezi nyanga. Ukuba uhlala kummandla we-cyclone, gcina icebo lakho kunye nesixhobo sakho silungile unyaka wonke, kananjalo wenze uphononongo olupheleleyo inyanga ngaphambi kokuba isixa seenyanga sakho siqalise. Jonga Isixa seenyanga seziqhwithi kunye noIziqhwithi kwihlabathi lonke.

Izigqibo ezihlanu

1. Yazi ukuba ufanele uhambe

Kwiziqhwithi, amaza amakhulu edhoruba kunye nesikhukula zibangela uninzi lokufa, ngaphezu komoya. Amaza amakhulu edhoruba ngunyuko lwamanzi olwandle aphehlelelwa emhlabeni ngusiqhwithi. Iofisi yakho yesiqhuba-ngqondo yendawo igqiba ukuba ziziphi iindawo ezifanele zihambe.

Ezinye iindawo zisebenzisa imimandla ebizwa ngezitshasha okanye amanani, ngelixa ezinye zibiza iilali, iibarangay, okanye izithili eziphantsi. Fumanisa ukuba ukweliphi mmandla, indlela oya kuva ngayo umyalelo, kunye nendlela oya kuphuma ngayo. Buza kwakhona isixa seenyanga ngasinye, kuba iimephu zitshintsha. Jonga Yazi imandla yakho yokurhoxiswa yesiqhwithi.

2. Bhala icebo lekhaya

Bhala phantsi apho uya kuya ukuba uhlala, ukuba uhamba kufutshane, kunye nokuba uhamba kude. Yongeza ukuba ngubani othatha abantwana, ngubani onceda isizalwane esingenakushukuma lula, kunye noko wenza ngezilwanyana zekhaya. Lilingana nephepha elinye. Jonga Yenza icebo lentsapho yongxamiseko.

3. Ceba indlela oya kuhlala uqhagamshelene ngayo

Amanethiwekhi eefowuni asilela okanye axinaniseke ngexesha leziqhwithi ezinkulu. Vumelana ngokuthumela imiyalezo endaweni yokufowuna, umntu onxibelelana naye ngaphandle kommandla, ixesha lokujonga ngemihla, kunye neradiyo yeendaba zisemthethweni. Imiyalezo ethunyelweyo ihlala ifikelela xa iinqanaba zokufowuna zingasebenzi. Jonga Ukuhlala uqhagamshelene xa amanethiwekhi angasebenzi.

4. Lungisa izixhobo kunye namaxwebhu

Gcina amanzi kunye nokutya kweentsuku ezithile, usebenzela ukufumana okungakumbi, gcina amayeza ongezelelweyo kuwo onke amayeza abhalelweyo nguggirha, kananjalo upakishe ingxowa yokubaleka encinane kumntu ngamnye. Faka iikopi zomqulu wakho wesazisi kunye namaxwebhu enshorensi kwingxowa engangeni manzi. Ungakha zombini kancinci ngeenyanga. Jonga uluhlu lwezixhobo zesiqhwithi, Ukulungiselela isiqhwithi ngebhajethi, kunye noInshorensi yesiqhwithi kunye namaxwebhu abalulekileyo.

5. Omelezisa ikhaya lakho

Lungisa uphahla, ceba indlela oza kugquma amafestile ngayo, cocisisa imifereji yamanzi, kananjalo funda indlela yokucima amanzi, igesi, kunye nombane. Imisebenzi encinane eyenziwa ngeenyanga ezizolileyo ithintela umonakalo omkhulu. Jonga Lungisa ikhaya lakho kwisiqhwithi.

Zilolonge icebo kanye

Icebo ongazanga ulizame lihlala lisilela ngobusuku bokuqala. Qhuba uzilolongo olufutshane kube kanye ngonyaka, malunga nenyanga ngaphambi kokuba isixa seenyanga sakho siqalise.

  1. Hlanganisa wonke umntu osekhaya egumbini elinye, ngeefowuni ezichajiweyo.
  2. Thi, "Sinesaziso, kananjalo siya kuhamba kwiyure elinye." Musa kubhengeza uzilolongo ngaphambili.
  3. Umntu ngamnye uphakamisa ingxowa yakhe yokubaleka kunye nawaphi na amayeza, kananjalo ujonge ukuba izilwanyana zikhuselekile.
  4. Hamba ngeenyawo indlela eya kwindawo yakho yokuqala yokuhlala, kananjalo ubale ixesha. Phawula nasiphi na isitrato ocinga ukuba siya kunesikhukula.
  5. Thumela umyalezo wokujonga kumntu onxibelelana naye ongaphandle kwemmandla usuka kwimoto okanye kwindawo entsha.
  6. Hlala phantsi emva koko kananjalo ulungise into enye oyifumene inzima, njengesitshixo esingekhoyo, isibane esifile, okanye ingxowa eyayinzima kakhulu.

Xa isiqhwithi sisakha: landela umlandu wamaxesha

Uninzi lweziqhwithi lunika iintsuku ezithile zesaziso. Amagosa anyusa izaziso ngamanqanaba, umzekelo isilumkiso emva koko isaziso, okanye iSignal No. 1 inyuka ukuya kuNo. 3 nangaphezulu. Umlandu wamaxesha wokulungiselela isiqhwithi wethu ukuxelela oko ukufanele ukwenze iintsuku 7, iintsuku 3, iintsuku 2, usuku 1, kunye neeyure 12 ngaphambi kokuba isiqhwithi sifike, kuhambelana nezo zaziso.

Ezinye iziqhwithi zinika isaziso esincinci

Isiqhwithi singakha kufutshane nomhlaba okanye siqinise ngokukhawuleza. Ukuba icebo kunye nesixhobo sakho silungile ngaphambi kwesixa seenyanga, isaziso esifutshane sithetha usuku olunye oluxakekileyo, hayi ingxaki enkulu.

Fumana isikhokelo semeko yakho

Uninzi lwezikhokelo apha lusebenza kuye wonke umntu. Ala maphepha aphathelele iimeko ezitshintsha icebo.

Wonke umntu

Ikhaya lakho

Usapho lwakho

Iimpazamo eziqhelekileyo ekufanele uziphephe

  • Ukuceba ngesiqhwithi kodwa akuceba oko kulandelayo. Uninzi lwamakhaya aphulukana nombane iintsuku. Ceba amanzi, ukukhanya, kunye namayeza iintsuku ezithile ngaphandle kombane karhulumente.
  • Ukuxhomekeka kwifowuni enye. Gcina ibhanki yamandla, kunye nekopi yephepha yenombolo ozidingayo.
  • Ukulinda umyalelo osemthethweni ukuqalisa ukupakisha. Pakisha iingxowa zokubaleka ngaphambi kwesixa seenyanga, ukwenzela ukuba umyalelo uthethe ukuhamba, hayi ukuqalisa.
  • Ukuqikelela ukuba isakhiwo esomeleleyo sithetha ukhuseleko. Apho uhlala kubaluleke ngakumbi kunokuba isakhiwo sibonakala siqinile kangakanani. Jonga imandla yakho kunye nicebo lesakhiwo sakho.

Uluhlu lokukhangela ngaphambi kwesixa seenyanga

Yenza oku kube kanye ngonyaka, malunga nenyanga ngaphambi kokuba isixa seenyanga sakho siqalise.

  • Ndiphinde ndakhangela imandla okanye indawo yokurhoxiswa, kuba iimephu zitshintsha
  • Ndiqinisekise apho siya kuya kunye nokuba basenakusithatha kunye nezilwanyana zethu
  • Ndihlaziye icebo lentsapho kananjalo ndalabelana nawo wonke umntu, kuquka umntu onxibelelana naye ongaphandle kwemmandla
  • Ndijonge ukuba izaziso zongxamiseko zivuliwe kuzo zonke iifowuni
  • Ndihlaziye amanzi kunye nokutya kweentsuku ezithile kunye nenqwaba yamayeza, kananjalo ndatshintsha nayiphi na into ephelelwe lixesha
  • Ndipakishe okanye ndahlaziya ingxowa yokubaleka yomntu ngamnye kunye nesilwanyana ngasinye
  • Ndiphononongo inshorensi, kuquka ukugutyungelwa kwesikhukula kunye ne-deductible yesiqhwithi
  • Ndishicilela ividiyo entsha yekhaya kananjalo ndayigcina ngaphandle kwendlu
  • Ndikopele amaxwebhu kwingxowa engangeni manzi kunye nefolda yedijithali ekhuselekileyo
  • Ndijonge uphahla, imithi, imifereji, kunye nezigubungelo zamafestile
  • Ndibhalisele uncedo lokurhoxa ukuba nabani kwikhaya ufuna
  • Ndiqhube uzilolongo lwentsapho kube kanye: indlela, ukujonga, iingxowa zokubaleka