Magetsi, chiedza, nekuchaja mafoni muhurricane¶
Hurricane, typhoon, uye tropical cyclone ndiwo dutu rimwe chete, rine mazita akasiyana mumakungwa akasiyana. Zvose zviri munhungamiro iyi zvinoshanda kwaari ose.
Nhamba dzedambudziko dzinosiyana nedzimwe nyika. Nhamba, masangano, uye zvirongwa zverubatsiro zvinosiyana munyika imwe neimwe. Peji rako renharaunda rine nhamba dzedambudziko, hofisi yedambudziko, uye ruzivo rwenzvimbo dzekuvanda dzenzvimbo yauri. Wana peji rako renharaunda.
Peji iri rinokubatsira kuronga chiedza, kuchaja mafoni, nemagetsi ereserve kuhurricane, typhoon, kana cyclone. Rinoratidza mabatiri nema power bank mangani kutenga, kuti usarudza sei sarudzo yemagetsi ereserve kumba kwako, uye kuifambisa zvakachengeteka. Ronga kuti grid idzime kwevhiki kana kupfuura, nekuti ndizvo zvinowira vanhu vazhinji pashure pedutu rakasimba.
Kana uchiita zvitatu chete¶
- Wana mwenje kana headlamp kumunhu wese, uye uve nezvisere zviviri zvemabatiri emumwe kumwenje rimwe nerimwe.
- Chengeta power bank imwe yakachajwa kumunhu wega wega, uye uchaje foni rega rega ne power bank dutu rangotove rafanotaurwa.
- Usambofambisa jenareta, bhuri, kana mota mukati kana mugaraji. Gasi rinouraya rinouraya nekukasika uye harina kunhuwira.
Chiedza: mwenje neheadlamp, kwete makandara¶
Mwenje neheadlamp dzeLED dzakachipa, dzinopenya, uye dzinofamba kwemaawa akawanda pabatiri rimwe chete. Headlamp dzinosiya maoko maviri akasununguka kubika, kutakura vana, nekubvisa marara. Chengeta imwe pedyo nemubhedha rimwe nerimwe kuti uigone kuwana murima.
Mapoka emoto nekuchengeteka anokurudzira mwenje pane makandara. Makandara anokonzera moto wemumba kudzimwa kwemagetsi, uye anowisiwa nyore muimba isina chiedza. Kana uchifanira kushandisa kandara, iise padyo yakasimba, pamusoro pakaseruka, kure nemakatini, uye usairambe ichipisa uchirara kana kubva muimba.
- Mwenje kana headlamp kumunhu wega wega
- Lantern kuimba imwe neimwe yauchagara, kazhinji kicheni neimba huru
- Mwenje diki kubhavhuru rimwe nerimwe
- Mwenje diki mugo bag rega rega uye mumota
- Glow sticks kana mwenje webatiri wehusiku kuvana, kuti vawane bhavhuru pasina lamp inopenya
Mabatiri mangani aunoda¶
Verenga, usafungidzire. Tarisa saizi inodiwa nemudziyo rimwe nerimwe uye nguva unofamba pabatiri rimwe chete. Nguva inowanzodhindwa papakiti kana mumanual.
Shandisa sum iyi kumudziyo rimwe nerimwe:
Maawa pausiku × nhamba yehusiku ÷ maawa pabatiri rimwe chete = zvisere zvemabatiri zvaunoda. Pindura kumusoro, wozowedzera chisere chimwe chewedzero.
| Muenzaniso wemudziyo | Kushandiswa pausiku | Nguva pabatiri rimwe chete | Zvisere kumausiku 7 | Zvisere kumausiku 14 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Headlamp | Maawa 4 | Maawa 20 | 2, pamwe nechimwe chewedzero | 3, pamwe nechimwe chewedzero |
| Lantern | Maawa 6 | Maawa 30 | 2, pamwe nechimwe chewedzero | 3, pamwe nechimwe chewedzero |
| Redhiyo | Maawa 3 | Maawa 24 | 1, pamwe nechimwe chewedzero | 2, pamwe nechimwe chewedzero |
| Fani ine batiri | Maawa 8 | Maawa 16 | 4, pamwe nechimwe chewedzero | 7, pamwe nechimwe chewedzero |
Nguva dziri pamusoro ndedzemuenzaniso chete. Shandisa nhamba dziri pamidziyo yako. Semuenzaniso, headlamp mbiri, imwe neimwe inoda zvisere 3 kumausiku 14, inosvika pazvisere 6, pamwe nezvewedzero zviviri, saka ungatenga zvisere 8 zvesaizi iyi yebatiri.
Mafani anoshandisa mabatiri nekukasika, saka vanhu vazhinji vanofambisa USB fan ine power bank pachinzvimbo. Power bank inochajawo foni yako kazhinji ndiyo shandisa yakanaka yemagetsi.
- Nyora midziyo yese nesaizi yebatiri inoda
- Edza kushandisa saizi imwe kana mbiri chete, senge AA neAAA
- Tenga mabatiri mwaka usati watanga, achiri nyore kuwana
- Chengeta mabatiri mumapaki awo, musaga rakavharwa, panzvimbo inotonhora, yakaoma
- Bvisa mabatiri mumidziyo yaunochengetedza kwemwedzi, kuti kubuda mvura kusaaparadza
- Tarisa mazuva nguva nenguva uye ushandise mapaki ekare kutanga
- Kana uchishandisa mabatiri anochajwazve, wana charger inoshanda neUSB, kuti power bank kana mota ichaye
Mamiriro ane hunyoro anodya macontact emabatiri
Mukupisa kune hunyoro, macontact emabatiri anoora. Chengeta mwenje nemabatiri musaga rezip rakavharwa rine silica gel kana uine. Edza mwenje rega rega pakutanga pemwaka uye uchenese ngura yegreen kana white pamacontact nejira rakaoma.
Power bank yakawanda sei¶
Foni yako ndiyo alarm, mwenje, mepu, uye kubatana nemhuri nevakuru. Ronga chaji imwe yakazara kumunhu pazuva.
Ma power bank anoiswa lebhuru mu milliamp hours (mAh) uye dzimwe nguva mu watt hours (Wh). Kushandura mAh kuita Wh, pindura ne voltage iri pabank (kazhinji 3.6 kana 3.7) uye upatsanure ne1,000. Bank ye10,000 mAh ndeye anenge 37 Wh. Magetsi mamwe anorasika kana ichichaja, saka unowana zvishoma kupfuura zvinotaurwa nelebhuru.
| Saizi yepower bank | Anenge | Kuchaja foni kakawanda | Yakanaka ku |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5,000 mAh | 18 Wh | anenge 1 | Foni yemwana, kana backup mugo bag |
| 10,000 mAh | 37 Wh | anenge 1.5 kusvika 2 | Munhu mumwe chete kwemazuva anenge maviri |
| 20,000 mAh | 74 Wh | anenge 3 kusvika 4 | Munhu mumwe chete kwemazuva 3 kusvika 4 |
| 26,800 mAh | 99 Wh | anenge 4 kusvika 5 | Munhu mumwe chete kwemazuva 4 kusvika 5 |
Kuchaja foni kunosiyana zvikuru nefoni nezera rayo. Kuedza kwakanaka ndekwako iwe: chaja foni yako kubva pasi kusvika pamusoro ne bank, uye ucherechedze kuwanda kwe bank kwashandiswa.
Muenzaniso wakashandwa. Vanhu vana, chaji imwe yakazara kumunhu pazuva, kwemazuva 7, ndichaji 28 dzefoni. Pa4 kusvika 5 dzechaji pa26,800 mAh bank, ndeye bank 6 kana 7, dzese dzakachajwa dutu risati rasvika. Dzimba zhinji dzinowedzera power station nechikonzero ichi, sezvinotsanangurwa pazasi.
- Ronga chaji imwe yakazara kumunhu pazuva kwevhiki, uchishandisa tafura pamusoro, kana uronge nzira yechipiri yekuchajazve
- Cable kumudziyo rimwe nerimwe, pamwe nemumwe, uye wall plug ine ma port akawanda magetsi adzoka
- Chajazve power bank rimwe nerimwe nguva nenguva, uye zvakazara dutu rangotove rafanotaurwa
- Isa lebhuru pabank rimwe nerimwe nezita remuridzi uye musi rakachajwa
- Usambosiya power bank mumota inopisa, apo kupisa kunogona kukuvadza bhatiri
Kana uchigona kubhururuka
Ndege dzinobata ma power bank sema spare lithium battery. Pasi pemitemo yeUS FAA anofanira kuenda mumabhegi ekutakura, kwete anochekwa. Ma bank anopfuura 100 Wh anoda mvumo yendege uye ma bank anopfuura 160 Wh haabvumidzwi. Ndege zhinji dzekudzimwe nyika dzine miganho yakafanana kana yakasimba zvikuru, saka tarisa neyako.
Ita kuti chaji yefoni igare¶
- Vhura low power kana battery saver mode
- Derera brightness yescreen uye udzime Bluetooth nenzvimbo kana usingazvidi
- Vhara ma app ausingashandisi, uye umise video nema updates ezvega
- Tumira text pane kufonera. Ma text anoshandisa magetsi mashoma uye anowanzopfuura kana mafoni achikundikana.
- Download mepu dzisingadi interneti uye uchengete nzvimbo ino kuti ishandiswe pasina internet dutu risati rasvika. Ona kushandisa pasina internet.
- Kana signal isina kusimba zvikuru, chinja kuenda ku airplane mode kwenguva, nekuti kutsvaga signal kunopedza batiri
- Chengeta foni kure nezuva. Kupisa kunopedza mabatiri uye kunogona kumisa mafoni kuchaja.
Nhungamiro yekuramba makabatana inofukidza chekuita kana mapango efoni achikundikana.
Nzira dzimwe dzekuchaja¶
Mota. Mota inochaja mafoni nema power bank engine ichifamba. Ifambise panze chete, ine mweya wakawanda wakaikomberedza. US CDC inoyambira kuti usarambe mota ichifamba mugaraji wakabatana nemba, kunyange musuo wakavhurwa. Chengeta tangi remafuta rakazara mwaka wako wedutu, kuti ufambise engine kuchaja pasina kuda station yemafuta ingangove yakavharwa.
Solar panel. Solar panel inopetwa ine USB port inochaja power bank muzuva rakananga. Iise kwaiwana zuva rakazara chikamu chikuru chezuva. Inononoka uye inoita shoma pasi pemakore makobvu, saka ibate sebackup. Irege ichaje power bank, uye power bank ichaje foni yako.
Hand crank. Maredhiyo madambudziko mazhinji ane crank neUSB port. Kuicranking kunopa chaji diki, yakakwana foni kana text pfupi, kwete chaji yakazara.
Ma power station anofamba¶
Power station inofamba ibhatiri guru rinochajwazve rine ma wall socket neUSB port. Haigadziri utsi, saka yakachengeteka kushandiswa mukati, izvo zvinoshanda kumafurati, zvivakwa zvakakwirira, nevanhu vasingagoni kufambisa jenareta.
Kufungidzira nguva ichafambisa chinhu, shandisa sum iyi: Wh yestation × 0.85 ÷ watts yemudziyo = maawa. 0.85 inobata magetsi arasika mustation. Tsvaga ma watts palebhuru remudziyo kana pa power adapter yawo.
| Saizi yestation | Fani ye40 watt | Lamp yeLED ye10 watt | Laptop ye60 watt |
|---|---|---|---|
| 300 Wh | anenge maawa 6 | anenge maawa 25 | anenge maawa 4 |
| 500 Wh | anenge maawa 10 | anenge maawa 42 | anenge maawa 7 |
| 1,000 Wh | anenge maawa 21 | anenge maawa 85 | anenge maawa 14 |
Motor yefrigi inotanga uye inomira, saka kushandiswa kwayo kwakaoma kufungidzira. Tarisa nhungamiro yemugadziri westation nelebhuru refrigi usati wavimba neimwe. Dzimwe station dzine surge kana starting rating pamwe ne steady output rating. Ma motor anoda surge rating kuti atange, saka tarisa zviviri.
KuCPAP, oxygen, nemimwe midziyo yekurapa, bvunza mugadziri wako ma watts anoshandiswa nemudziyo rimwe nerimwe uye kuti bhatiri rinofanira kuifambisa kwenguva yakadini. Ona vakuru nevanhu vane utera kurubatsiro rwekuronga.
Kusarudza pakati pepower station nejenareta¶
| Kana iwe | Funga nezvichi kutanga |
|---|---|
| Ugere mufurati kana chivakwa chakakwirira, kana usina nzvimbo yakachengeteka yepanze | Power station, nekuti haigadziri utsi |
| Unoda mafoni, mwenje, redhiyo, nefani chete | Power banks nepower station diki |
| Unoda frigi kufamba kwemazuva akawanda | Power station hombe kana jenareta, yakaverengwa kubva kulebhuru |
| Unovimba nemidziyo yekurapa | Bvunza mugadziri wako kutanga, wozotenga backup yavanokurudzira |
Kana uine jenareta, tarisa kana ungafambisa panze anenge 6 meters (20 feet) kubva pamusuo, hwindo, nepakavhurika rese. Kana ukasagona, power station ndiyo sarudzo yakachengeteka.
- Ichaje zvakazara mwaka usati watanga uyezve dutu rafanotaurwa
- Ibatanidze ne solar panel yakaigadzirirwa, kuti uichajazve masikati
- Ichengete yakaoma uye kubva pasi
- Nyora pasi maawa yaifambisa midziyo yako inokosha, uye utarise nhamba iyi zvakare mwaka wega wega
Majenareta¶
Jenareta rinogona kuchengeta frigi yakatonhora, kufambisa mafani, uye kutumira magetsi kumidziyo yekurapa. Rinokonzerawo rufu negasi rinouraya pashure pemadutu. Pashure peHurricane Irma muna 2017, gasi rinouraya kubva kumajenareta nemidziyo mimwe inopisa mafuta rakakonzera rufu nekurwara mu states dzeUS dzakawanda.
Dzidza kushandisa jenareta usati wachida. Verenga nhungamiro yakazara yekuchengetedza majenareta.
Usambofambisa jenareta mukati kana pedyo nepakavhurika
US CDC inotaura kuti ufambise majenareta panze, panzvimbo isingasviki 6 meters (20 feet) kubva pamahwindo, masuo, nepakavhurika. Usambofambisa rimwe mukati meimba, mugaraji, basement, carport, kana pasi peporch yakafukidzwa, kunyange masuo nemahwindo akavhurwa. Isa ma carbon monoxide alarm ine batiri kana batiri yereserve pedyo nenzvimbo yese yekurara. Kana mumwe achinzwa dzungu, kurwara, kana kuvhiringika, bvisa muende kumweya wakachena uye ufonere nhamba yako yedambudziko yenharaunda (911 muUnited States neCanada).
- Edza uye ushandise sevhisi pajenareta mwaka usati watanga
- Chengeta mafuta mumidziyo yakabvumidzwa, kunze kwenzvimbo yekugara, kure nekupisa
- Wedzera fuel stabilizer kugasoline uchachengeta kwemwedzi
- Dzima jenareta uye urege itonhore usati wazadzazve mafuta
- Shandisa ma extension cord epanze akasimba akayerwa kumutoro, uye uachengete akaoma
- Usambobata jenareta mu wall socket. "Backfeeding" iyi inogona kuuraya vashandi veutilities nevavakidzani. Shandisa transfer switch yakaiswa ne electrician ane laisense.
- Chengeta jenareta richifamba risina kufukidzwa, kana ushandise chifukidzo chakarigadzirirwa. Usambokwenya tapurin pamusoro paro.
- Sunga uye ukiye jenareta kuti risabiwe
Kuyera saizi. Ita rondedzero yezvaunoda zvakavhurwa panguva imwe chete. Wedzera ma running watts avo kubva kuma lebhuru. Wozowedzera ma starting watts makuru emotor ipi neipi, senge frigi kana pombi, nekuti ma motor anoda magetsi ewedzero patanga. Frigi, mwenje mashoma, fani, nekuchaja foni zvinoda zvishoma kupfuura air conditioning.
Zvikanganiso zvinowanzoitika nemagetsi ereserve¶
- Kutenga jenareta dutu ratotemwa zita, zvitoro zvisina chinhu uye mitengo yakakwira. Tenga mwaka usati watanga.
- Kufambisa jenareta pabalcony, pasi pehwindo rakavhurwa, kana padyo nemusuo. Gasi rinouraya rinogona kupinda mukati.
- Kubata frigi kujenareta pasina kutarisa starting watts yayo, zvinoita kuti jenareta rimire.
- Kuchaja mafoni kubva mumota engine yakadzimwa. Bhatiri rinopera, uye ungasazogona kutanga mota gare gare.
Kuchengeta zvokudya nemishonga zvakatonhora¶
- Omesa mabhodhoro emvura dutu risati rasvika kuzadza nzvimbo yefriza
- Tenga block ice nekukasika, nekuti inogara nguva yakareba kupfuura ma cube
- Chengeta ma cooler mumumvuri, muimba inotonhora zvikuru, lid yakavharwa
- Isa thermometer mufrigi nemufriza
USDA inotaura kuti frigi yakavharwa inochengeta zvokudya zvakachengeteka kwemaawa anenge mana, friza izere kwemaawa anenge 48, uye friza izere hafu kwemaawa anenge 24. Ona kuchengetedza zvokudya nemvura. Ku insulin nemishonga mimwe inotonhora, ona rubatsiro rwekutanga nemishonga.
Kuramba wakatonhora mukupisa¶
Munzvimbo dzinopisa, dzine hunyoro, kupisa ndiyo njodzi huru pashure pemagetsi adzima. Imba dzinopisa ndidzo dzakaoma kuvacheche, vakuru, nevanorwara. Ronga kutonhodza sekuronga kwaunoita chiedza.
- Fani ine batiri kana USB kunzvimbo imwe neimwe yekurara
- Power bank yakatsaurwa kumafani usiku
- Spray bottle nejira kunyika ganda rako
- Zvipfeko zvakareruka, zvisina kusungwa
- Net yemapfukuto, kuti uvhure mahwindo usiku dutu rapfuura
Nhungamiro yekuchengetedza kubva kukupisa inotsanangura zviratidzo zvenyevero zvehosha yekupisa nechekuita.
Redhiyo yezvigadziridzo zvepamutemo¶
Ma network emafoni neinterneti anowanzokundikana mudutu rakasimba. Redhiyo ine batiri, solar, kana crank inokubvumira kunzwa nyevero kubva kuhofisi yako yekufanotaura mamiriro ekunze yenyika nevakuru venharaunda. Sarudza ine crank, solar panel, neUSB port, kuti ifambe nemagetsi ipi neipi awinawo.
- Tsvaga nzvimbo dzinotakura zvigadziridzo zvepamutemo mwaka usati watanga uye uzinyore parondedzero yako yekubata
- Edza redhiyo paunotarisa kiti rako
- Chengeta mabatiri emumwe eredhiyo musaga rayo pachayo, kuti urege kutsvaga
MuUnited States¶
NOAA Weather Radio inowana zvigadziridzo zveNational Weather Service zvakananga, kusanganisira nyevero neruzivo rumwe pashure pechiitiko. Edza basa rayo renyevero mwaka usati watanga.
Kwese kumwe, peji rako renharaunda rine mabviro epamutemo enyevero nenzvimbo dzeredhiyo dzenyika yako.
Chirongwa chenguva chekuchaja nekutarisa¶
Kuronga magetsi kune mazvikamu matatu: mwaka usati watanga, dutu rafanotaurwa, uye panguva yekudzimwa.
- Mwaka usati watanga. Edza mwenje rimwe nerimwe, utsive mabatiri ekare, uchaje power bank dzese, ushandise sevhisi pajenareta, uye uzadze mafuta. Edza kutanga jenareta panze.
- Dutu rafanotaurwa. Chaja foni rega rega, power bank, nestation zvakazara. Fambisa mabatiri neredhiyo kunzvimbo imwe chete yaunogona kuwana murima. Rondedzero yekugadzirira kwekupedzisira inofukidza dzasara dzekutarisa kwako.
- Panguva yekudzimwa. Shandisa power bank kufoni, uye station kufrigi kana fani. Dzima midziyo yausingadi. Zadzazve jenareta chete kana yadzimwa uye yatonhora, uye panze.
Kana magetsi adzoka, bata midziyo inokosha zvikuru kutanga, senge foni, redhiyo, nemidziyo ipi neipi yekurapa. Rega power station ichajwazve usati wazoivimba zvakare.